-
1 premium-only plan
страх., эк. тр., амер. = premium only plan -
2 premium only plan
сокр. POP страх., эк. тр., амер. план только для премий* (план страхования здоровья или другой план выплат работникам, предусматривающий вычет страховых взносов из начисленной заработной платы работника до уплаты налогов)Syn:See: -
3 premium conversion plan
страх., эк. тр., амер. план конверсии [конвертации\] премий* (план страхования здоровья или другой план выплат работникам, предусматривающий вычет страховых взносов из начисленной заработной платы работника до уплаты налогов)Syn:See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > premium conversion plan
-
4 premium
1. сущ.сокр. prem1) общ. награда, вознаграждение, премия (что-л. предоставляемое в качестве стимула в каком-л. проекте, какой-л. системе и пр.)consumer premium — подарок [премия\] потребителю*
The program will award points to consumers for each brewery visit during the week, allowing them to earn premiums such as beer mugs and logo shirts.
Mortgage brokers, who match borrowers with lenders, can earn premiums by steering borrowers to higher-rate loans.
They claim that lenders on the higher-than-market rate loans will pay a premium to the mortgage broker and that those payments will be used to pay the fees associated with the low-interest loans.
See:bonus 1), 2) advertising premium, consumer premium, container premium, employment premium, fast food premium, free-in-the-mail premium, in-pack premium, mail-in premium, on-pack premium, referral premium, reverse premium, self-liquidating premium, service release premium, with-pack premium, yield spread premium, premium bond 2), premium buyer 1), premium campaign, premium container, premium coupon, premium merchandise 1), premium offer, premium pack, premium product 2), premium service 1) а)2) страх. = insurance premiumATTRIBUTES: adjustable, assumed 3) а), base 3. 3) а), direct 1. 3) а), earned 1. 1) а), fixed 1. 4) а), flexible 1. 2) б), gross 1. 3) а), а initial 1. 2) б), level 2. 3) б), lump sum, net 3. 3) а), n1а outstanding 1. 3) а), periodic 1. 1) а), regular 1. 2) б), n2 subject 1. 2) б), n2 underlying 1. 2) б), n2 variable 1. 2) б), n2 written 1. 4) а), б
annual [yearly\] premium — ежегодная премия
monthly [biweekly, weekly\] premium — ежемесячная [двухнедельная, еженедельная\] премия
annual [monthly, weekly\] premium insurance — страхование с ежегодной [ежемесячной, еженедельной\] уплатой премий [премии\]
annual premium policy — полис с ежегодной уплатой премий [премии\]
ATTRIBUTES:
paid premium — уплаченная [выплаченная\] премия
The refund of paid premium is based on the insured's age at death and is decreased by any benefits paid under the plan.
Company-paid premiums are deductible by the employer as an ordinary and necessary business expense. — Уплаченные компанией премии подлежат вычету работодателем как обычные и необходимые деловые расходы.
For federal tax purposes the employer-paid premiums are taxed as additional earned income for the employee. — Для целей федерального налогообложения, уплаченные работодателем премии облагаются налогом как дополнительный заработанный доход работника.
Employee-paid premiums for health insurance vary by salary. — Размер уплачиваемых работником премий по страхованию здоровья меняется в зависимости от размера оклада.
We can recover overpaid premiums for the last three policy years.
unpaid premium — неуплаченная [невыплаченная\] премия
The late charge formula is the unpaid premium amount multiplied by four percent.
COMBS:
life insurance premiums, life premiums — премии по страхованию жизни
non-life insurance premiums, non-life premiums — премии по страхованию иному, чем страхование жизни; премии по страхованию "не жизни"
health insurance premiums, health premiums — премии по страхованию здоровья
liability insurance premiums, liability premiums — премии по страхованию ответственности
disability insurance premiums, disability premiums — премии по страхованию от [на случай\] нетрудоспособности
property insurance premiums, property premiums — премии по страхованию имущества
premium payment — уплата [выплата\] премии; премиальный платеж
Mortgage insurance premium payments are made once per year. — Выплаты премий по ипотечному страхованию осуществляются раз в год.
premium of $1000, $1000 premium — премия [надбавка\] в размере 1000 долл.
Our commercial premium finance program allows you to finance premiums from $0 to $200000 or more.
The policies in question have a waiver of premium benefit, whereby the insurer would waive premiums during any period in which the policyholder is disabled.
We cede premiums and losses to reinsurers under quota share reinsurance agreements. — Мы передаем премии и убытки перестраховщиками на основании договоров квотного перестрахования.
Also, under our quota share assumed reinsurance contracts, we will continue to assume premiums through the third quarter of 2006. — Также, на основании принятых договоров квотного перестрахования, мы будем продолжать принимать премии на протяжении третьего квартала 2006 г.
to write premiums — подписывать премии*; страховать*, принимать на страхование*, осуществлять страхование*
In general, for insurers to write premiums in California, they must be admitted by the Insurance Commissioner. — В общем, для того, чтобы страховщики смогли осуществлять страховую деятельность в Калифорнии, они должны получить разрешение уполномоченного по страхованию.
The company is licensed to write insurance business in all 50 states, has specialty lines in risk insurance for architects and lawyers and is expected to write premiums of $75 million this year. — Компания имеет лицензию на осуществление страховой деятельности во все 50 штатах, предлагает специальные разновидности страхования рисков для архитекторов и юристов и, как ожидается, подпишет в этом году премий на сумму 75 млн долл.
Moreover, an insurance company that earns premiums between $300,000 and $1,000,000 is taxed at a reduced rate.
If you want to pay premiums for a limited time, the limited payment whole life policy gives you lifetime protection but requires only a limited number of premium payments.
to raise [to increase\] premiums — увеличивать премии
to reduce [to decrease, to cut\] premiums — уменьшать премии
premiums go down — премии снижаются [уменьшаются\]
See:adjustable premium, advance premium, annual premium, annuity premium, base premium, beneficiary premium, deposit premium, direct premiums, earned premium, financed insurance premium, financed premium, fixed premium, flexible premium, graded premium, gross premium, in-force premiums, initial premium, level premium, lump sum premium, modified premium, mortgage insurance premium, net premium, net retained premiums, new business premiums, outstanding premiums, periodic premium, premium earned, premiums in force, premium written, regular premium, reinsurance premium, renewal premium, retained premiums, retrospective premium, return premium, single premium, subject premium, surplus line premium, surplus lines premium, underlying premium, unearned premium, valuation premium, vanishing premium, variable premium, written premium, yearly premium, overall premium limit, premium audit, premium auditor, premium base, premium bordereau, premium conversion, premium discount, premium financing, premium holiday, premium income б), premium loan, premium notice, premium rate 1) б), premium receipt, premium refund, premium subsidy, premium tax, premium trust fund, return of premium, waiver of premium, continuous-premium whole life, premium only plan, premium-to-surplus ratio3)а) торг. премия; наценка, надбавка ( сумма или процент сверх стандартной цены товара или услуги)to fetch a premium [a premium price\] — продаваться с надбавкой [с премией\]
Premium products generally fetch a premium price. — Премиальные товары обычно продаются с надбавкой [с премией\].
to command a premium [a premium price\] — продаваться с надбавкой [с премией\], продаваться по премиальной цене
Some products command a premium price in the marketplace simply because they are considered to be higher in quality. — Некоторые товары продаются на рынке по премиальной цене просто из-за того, что они считаются товарами более высокого качества.
to command a premium — содержать надбавку [премию\]* (о ценах, ставках)
As long as there is a threat of war in the Middle Eastern oil fields, oil prices will command a premium. — До тех пор, пока существует угроза войны на территории средневосточных нефтяных месторождений, цены на нефть будут содержать надбавку.
to attract a premium/a premium price/a premium rate — продаваться с премией [надбавкой\], стоить дороже; оплачиваться с надбавкой [с премией\]*
Because of their locations these houses attract a premium. — Благодаря своему расположению эти дома стоят дороже.
Therefore, when we buy your diamond, we can pay a premium over the current market price.
For which services are customers willing to pay a premium when flying with a low-fare airline?
Ant:call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium optionSee:б) фин. премия (сумма, на которую цена размещения или текущая рыночная цена ценной бумаги больше ее номинала)ATTRIBUTES: amortizable б)
COMBS:
$20-a-share premium — премия в размере $20 на (одну) акцию
H-P will buy 1,2 million Convex shares at $14.875 a share, representing a 1,25-a-share premium over the price of Convex stock. — "H-P" купит 1,2 млн акций компании "Конвекс" по цене 14,875 долл. за штуку, что означает уплату премии в размере 1,25 долл. на акцию сверх цены акций "Конвекса".
COMBS:
premium over [to\] market price — премия к рыночной цене, премия сверх рыночной цены
premium over [to\] issue price — премия к эмиссионной цене, премия сверх эмиссионной цены
premium payment — уплата [выплата\] премии; премиальный платеж
Mortgage insurance premium payments are made once per year. — Выплаты премий по ипотечному страхованию осуществляются раз в год.
premium of $1000, $1000 premium — премия [надбавка\] в размере 1000 долл.
10% premium, premium of 10% — премия [надбавка\] в размере 10%
The shares jumped to a 70 per cent premium on the first day.
Of all the common bond-tax errors, the most surprising to me is neglecting to amortize premiums paid on taxable bonds.
For premium securities, we project the excess coupon. payments using our prepayment assumption.
Ant:call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium optionSee:amortized premium, bond premium, call premium 1), debt premium 1) а), market premium 1) а), original issue premium, premium on capital stock, premium on share, premium on stock, price premium 1) б), redemption premium, share premium, tender offer premium, unamortized premium, amortization of premium, premium bond 1), premium price 1) б), premium raid, issue price, market price, face value а) at a premium 1) а)в) фин. премия (при оценке стоимости предприятия или крупных пакетов акций: разница, на которую фактически согласованная цена предприятия/пакета акций больше базовой рыночной цены)See:г) эк. премия; надбавка (сумма, на которую цена товара, услуги или ценной бумаги превышает цену сходного товара, услуги или ценной бумаги)Currently, US small caps are trading at a 15.7 per cent premium to large caps. — В настоящее время, акции американских компаний с маленькой капитализацией по сравнению с акциями компаний с большой капитализацией торгуются с премией в размере 15,7%.
Platinum usually trades at a premium to gold. — Платина обычно продается по более высокой цене, чем золото.
See:at a premium 1)д) фин. ажио (превышение стоимости золотых или серебряных денег по сравнению с бумажными деньгами)Syn:agio в)See:е) эк. премия; надбавка (в самом общем смысле: дополнительная сумма, на которую увеличена базовая стоимость или другая базовая величина)перен. to put [place\] a premium on (smth.) — считать (что-л.) исключительно важным [ценным\], придавать (чему-л.) большое значение
He put a premium on peace and stability. — Он считает исключительно важным поддержание мира и стабильности.
Employers today put a premium on reasoning skills and willingness to learn. — В наше время работодатели придают большое значение умению рассуждать и готовности учиться.
Ant:call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium optionSee:conversion premium, forward premium, inflation premium, investment currency premium, liquidity premium 2), 3), mortgage indemnity guarantee premium, mortgage indemnity premium, premium over conversion value, revenue premium, risk premium, time premium, union premium, union wage premium, warrant premium, yield premium, premium rate 1) а) at a premium 2), Canada Premium Bond, high-premium convertible debenture4) эк. тр. премия, (премиальная) надбавка (дополнительное вознаграждение, выплачиваемое в дополнение к заработной плате в качестве поощрения за хорошую работу, работу в сверхурочные и т. п.)COMBS:
premiums for work outside basic workday or workweek — премии за работу сверх базового рабочего дня или рабочей недели
premium payment — уплата [выплата\] премии; премиальный платеж
premium of $1000, $1000 premium — премия [надбавка\] в размере 1000 долл.
to attract a premium/a premium rate — оплачиваться с надбавкой [с премией\]*
In many industries work on Saturday or Sunday will attract a premium on the ordinary hourly rate. — Во многих отраслях работа в субботу или воскресенье предусматривает выплату надбавки сверх обычной часовой ставки.
Neither federal law nor state law requires local government employers to give employees paid holidays or to pay a premium when employees must work on what would otherwise be a holiday.
Syn:bonus 3)See:expatriate premium, foreign service premium, holiday premium, incentive premium, mobility premium, on-call premium, overtime premium, shift premium, Halsey premium plan, premium pay, premium rate 1) а)5) фин. = option premiumInvestors willing to buy stock at certain prices might consider selling puts to earn premiums, while those willing to sell shares at certain prices might think about selling calls.
When you purchase an option, you pay a premium. — Покупая опцион, вы уплачиваете премию.
See:call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium option2. прил.1) общ. первосортный, высшего качества [сорта\], исключительный, премиальныйpremium product — премиальный товар, товар высшего сорта
premium card — первоклассная [приоритетная, премиальная\] карта [карточка\]*
premium space — привилегированное [премиальное\] место*
premium advertising — премиальная [первосортная, элитная\] реклама*
premium customer — премиальный клиент [покупатель\]*
premium quality — премиальное [высшее\] качество; премиальный [высший\] сорт
premium grade — премиальный [высший\] сорт
See:premium advertising, premium buyer 2), premium card, premium customer, premium grade, premium merchandise 2), premium position, premium product 1), premium quality, premium service 1) б), premium space, quality 2., inferior 2., n32) эк. премиальный, с премией, с надбавкой (о ценах, ставках выше обычного уровня)premium price — цена с надбавкой, цена с премией, премиальная цена
See:
* * *
premium; PM; Prem премия, маржа: 1) премия (надбавка) к цене, курсу: разница между более высокой текущей (рыночной) и номинальной ценами финансового актива (напр., облигации); см. discount; 2) разница между более высоким срочным (форвардным) и наличным валютными курсами, т. е. валюта на срок продается с премией; 3) ажио: более высокая стоимость золотых или бумажных денег по отношению к бумажным деньгам; 4) цена опциона: сумма, уплачиваемая за получение права продать или купить финансовый инструмент; 5) = insurance premium; 6) платеж по рентному контракту; 7) = call premium; 8) льгота, призванная привлечь вкладчиков или заемщиков, а также покупателей товаров и услуг (напр., повышенная процентная ставка, скидки с цен и др.); 9) надбавка к рыночной цене, которую иногда приходится уплачивать при заимствованиях ценных бумаг для их поставки по "короткой" продаже; 10) разница в цене между данной ценной бумагой и сходными бумагами или индексом (напр., говорят: "бумага продается с премией к аналогичным бумагам"); 11) новая ценная бумага, продающаяся с премией; 12) надбавка к рыночной цене ценных бумаг в случае тендерного предложения; см. premium raid;* * *Финансы/Кредит/Валютаотклонение в сторону превышения рыночного курса денежных знаков и ценных бумаг от их нарицательной стоимости-----разница между рыночной ценой и ценой эмиссии акции или ценной бумаги; при начале операции с акциями нового выпуска говорится, что рыночная цена включает премию по отношению к цене эмиссии-----сумма, выплачиваемая держателем полиса для получения страховой суммы в нужный момент-----Банки/Банковские операциипремия, вознаграждение, надбавка -
5 plan
1. сущ.1) общ. план, проект, программа (схема какой-л. деятельности, разработанная до начала ее осуществления; напр., план деятельности компании, план продаж и т. п.)annual plan — годовой план, план на год
five-year plan — пятилетний план, план на пять лет
Syn:See:advertising plan, affirmative action plan, aggregate plan, alternative plan, budget plan, business plan, cargo plan, financial plan, investment plan, long-term plan, medium-term plan, performance plan, short-term plan, strategic plan, single-use plan, standing plan, tactical plan, planning, budgeting, contingency plan, accumulation plan, automatic reinvestment plan, constant dollar plan, constant ratio plan, variable ratio plan, personal equity plan, Carpenter plan2) общ. схема, чертеж (напр., расположения оборудования, размещения людей в аудитории, структуры организации и т. п.)Syn:3) страх., эк. тр. план, программа, схема, система (порядок выплаты пенсий, пособий или дополнительных выплат работникам т. п.)See:401(k) plan, 403(b) plan, 457 plan, age-weighted profit sharing plan, annuity plan, assigned risk plan, cafeteria plan, capitated plan, career average plan, collectively bargained plan, contributory pension plan, death benefit only plan, defined benefit pension plan, defined contribution pension plan, deferred compensation plan, Deferred Profit Sharing Plan, dependent care assistance plan, deposit administration plan, dividend reinvestment plan, employee benefit plan, employee share ownership plan, fee-for-service plan, final-average-pay plan, funded pension plan, health plan, hospital cash plan, insurance plan, junior stock plan, Keogh plan, managed care plan, money purchase plan, multi-employer plan, multiple employer plan, non-qualified plan, payroll savings plan, Payroll Stock Ownership Plan, pension equity plan, pension plan, phantom stock plan, point of service plan, premium conversion plan, prescription drug plan, profit sharing plan, reinvestment plan, Roth plan, safe harbor plan, salary continuation plan, salary reduction plan, Scanlon Plan, Section 125 plan, self-insured plan, share incentive plan, share repurchase plan, single-employer plan, target benefit plan, top-hat plan, top-heavy plan, welfare plan, plan provider, summary plan description2. гл.1) общ. составлять план, планироватьSee:2) общ. намереваться, собираться (сделать что-л.)He plans to be in graduate school next year. — Он собирается поступить в магистратуру в следующем году.
3) общ. проектировать, чертить, создавать чертеж [схему\]
* * *
1) план; 2) цели, которые компания стремится достигнуть за определенный период.* * *см. package-----система мер, направленная на достижение целей и задач -
6 insurance premium
страх. страховая премия, страховой взнос (сумма, выплачиваемая владельцем полиса страховщику за принятие страховщиком на страхование определенного риска, т. е. плата за страхование; обычно страховые премии выплачиваются регулярно в течение всего срока действия полиса, но некоторые полисы предусматривают внесение страховых премий крупным единовременным платежом или регулярное внесение страховых премий в течение только ограниченной части срока действия полиса)ATTRIBUTES: adjustable, base 3., direct 1. 3), earned 1. 1), fixed 1. 4), flexible 1. 2) б), gross 1. 3), а initial 1. 2) б), level 2. 3) б), lump sum, net 3., n1а outstanding 1. 3), periodic 1. 1), regular 1. 2) б), n2 subject 1. 2) б), n2 underlying 1. 2) б), n2 variable 1. 2) б), n2 written 1. 4), б
annual [yearly\] (insurance) premium — ежегодная (страховая) премия
monthly [biweekly, weekly\] (insurance) premium — ежемесячная [двухнедельная, еженедельная\] (страховая) премия
employer-paid insurance premiums — страховые премии, уплаченные работодателем
employee-paid insurance premiums — страховые премии, уплаченные работником
COMBS:
life insurance premiums, life premiums — премии по страхованию жизни
non-life insurance premiums, non-life premiums — премии по страхованию иному, чем страхование жизни; премии по страхованию "не жизни"
health insurance premiums, health premiums — премии по страхованию здоровья
liability insurance premiums, liability premiums — премии по страхованию ответственности
disability insurance premiums, disability premiums — премии по страхованию от [на случай\] нетрудоспособности
property insurance premiums, property premiums — премии по страхованию имущества
insurance premium payment — уплата [выплата\] страховой премии
Mortgage insurance premium payments are made once per year. — Выплаты премий по ипотечному страхованию осуществляются раз в год.
insurance premium of $1000, $1000 insurance premium — страховая премия в размере 1000 долл.
to finance ( insurance) premiums — финансировать (страховые) премии
to waive ( insurance) premiums — освобождать от (уплаты) (страховых) премий*
to write ( insurance) premiums — подписывать (страховые) премии*; страховать*, принимать на страхование*, осуществлять страхование*
to raise [to increase\] (insurance) premiums — увеличивать (страховые) премии
to reduce [to decrease, to cut\] (insurance) premiums — уменьшать [урезать\] (страховые) премии
(insurance) premiums go up — (страховые) премии растут
(insurance) premiums go down — (страховые) премии снижаются [уменьшаются\]
to calculate ( insurance) premiums — рассчитывать (страховые) премии
Syn:premium 1. 2)See:adjustable premium, advance premium, annual premium, annuity premium, base premium, beneficiary premium, deposit premium, direct premiums, earned premium, financed insurance premium, financed premium, fixed premium, flexible premium, graded premium, gross premium, in-force premiums, initial premium, level premium, lump sum premium, modified premium, mortgage insurance premium, net premium, net retained premiums, new business premiums, outstanding premiums, periodic premium, premium earned, premiums in force, premium written, regular premium, reinsurance premium, renewal premium, retained premiums, retrospective premium, return premium, single premium, subject premium, surplus line premium, surplus lines premium, underlying premium, unearned premium, valuation premium, vanishing premium, variable premium, written premium, yearly premium, insurer, insured, insurance policy, overall premium limit, premium audit, premium auditor, premium bordereau, premium conversion, premium discount, premium financing, premium holiday, premium income б), premium loan, premium notice, premium only plan, premium rate 1) б), premium receipt, premium refund, premium subsidy, premium tax, premium trust fund, return of premium, waiver of premium, days of grace б), nonforfeiture option, insurance tariff, insurance score, experience rating, merit rating 1) б), prospective rating, retrospective rating, rated policy, limited payment life insurance, continuous-premium whole life, paid-up insurance, accelerated option, backdating 1) в), age setback, agency bill 1) б), direct bill, policy fee, actuarial calculations, premium-to-surplus ratio
* * *
страховая премия: сумма, выплачиваемая ежегодно или ежемесячно владельцем полиса (страхователем) страховой компании за покрытие убытков в случае наступления страхового случая.* * *СТРАХОВОЙ ВЗНОС; страховая премия. сумма, уплачиваемая страховщику страхователем, за принятое страховщиком обязательство возместить потери при наступлении страхового случая. Иногда С.в. называется страховой премией, или страховым платежом. С.в. исчисляется из размера страховой суммы и установленных страховых тарифов и уплачивается либо сразу за весь срок страхования, либо периодически. . Словарь экономических терминов 1 .* * *фиксированная выплата, независимо от размера полиса, доставляемая в каждой премии для покрытия расходов по сбору премийприменяется в зарубежной практике как название выплат преимущественно по личному страхованиюприменяемое в международной практике название взноса страхового (страхового платежа)вознаграждение, выплачиваемое страхователем страховщику за принятие последним на себя обязательства возместить страхователю или правопреемнику по полису в пределах обусловленных лимитов суммы возможных потерь, вызванных опасностями, покрытыми по договору страхования5. суммасумма, оплачиваемая страхователем страховщику за принятое последним обязательство возместить материальный ущерб, причиненный застрахованному имуществу, или выплатить страховую сумму при наступлении определенных событий в жизни застрахованного -
7 Section 125 plan
страх., эк. тр., амер. план по разделу [на основе раздела\] 125* (план выплат работникам, организованный в соответствии с правилами раздела 125 Кодекса внутренних доходов США; раздел позволяет работникам уплачивать определенные страховые взносы и формировать сбережения для покрытия определенных расходов путем вычета соответствующей суммы из заработной платы до уплаты налогов; к таким планам относятся, в частности, планы только для премий, гибкие счета расходов, гибкие планы выплат)See: -
8 POP
1) Компьютерная техника: Positively Outstanding Programming, polar orbiting platform2) Медицина: percutaneous osteoplasty3) Американизм: Point Of Purpose, Power Of People4) Военный термин: Partially Ordered Program, period of performance, pipeline outfit, petroleum, preflight operations procedure, primary operation, project objective plan5) Техника: plane of polarization6) Религия: Presbyterian Outreach To Patients7) Метеорология: Professor Ozone Patrol8) Фармакология: Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестин (Progestin Only Pills), Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестоген (Progestogen Only Pills)9) Телекоммуникации: Post Office Protocol (Internet)10) Сокращение: Perpendicular Ocean Platform, Plug-in, Optronic Payload, Point Of Purchase promotions, Post Office Preferred (European standardized envelopes for automation), Post Office Protocol (Internet) [e.g., POP3 - Post Office Protocol, Version 3], Pulse-On-Pulse, popping, Post Office Protocol (esp. TCP/IP), Prelaunch Operations Plan, Program Operating Plan, Pacific Ocean Park (nautical theme park), Package for Online Programming, Package on Package, Package-Oriented Programming, Parallel Ocean Program (Global Ocean Model), Parity of Product, Partial Order Plan, Passing Out Parade, Pay One Price, Payment on Principal (lending), Peak Optical Power, Peak Overpressure, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Performance Optimized Program, Perpendicular to Orbital Plane, Persistent Occipitoposterior Position (complication of labor and delivery), Picture Out Picture, Picture Outside Picture (television feature), Picture of Performance (human resources), Picture on Picture, Picture on Profile (roleplaying gaming), Picture over Picture, Piece Of Paper, Piece of Pie, Pissed Off Person, Place of Performance, Planes of Power (Everquest expansion), Plasma Oscillation Probe, Plaster of Paris, Point of Penetration, Point of Production, Poke'mon Organized Play, Polar Orbiting Platform (ASPRS), Pop From Stack, Power Of The Pen, Power Optimization Problem, Power of Prevention (American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists), Pre-Teens Oppose Prohibition (Kids Next Door show), Precision Optical Performance, Premium Offset Plan (insurance), Premium Only Plan (employee benefit plan), Presensitized Offset Plate, Prince of Peace, Prince of Persia (video game), Princess of Power (She-Ra toy and animated TV show), Principal-Only Payment (loans), Printing-Out Paper, Probability of Paternity, Probability of Precipitation, Problem Oriented Policing, Process Operating Procedure, Processor on Plug-In (H/W), Prodigies of Peace, Professional Options Package, Progestogen-Only Pill (contraception), Prolyl Oligopeptidase, Proof Of Purchase, Proof of Payment, Proof of Performance, Proof of Possession, Proof of Principle, Proof of Product (validate/verify vendor's part number), Proofs-Of-Principle, Proper Operating Procedure (military), Prophets of Profit, Protected Object Policy, Protected Outperformance Participation Unit, Pseudo Operation, Public Offering Price (finance), Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic - La Union (Airport Code), Pulsed Optically Pumped (quantum optical physics), Purchase Order Processing, Pursuit of Perfection (gaming), Pustaka-On-Phone, Put on Production11) Университет: Professor Of The Planet12) Вычислительная техника: Post Office Protocol; Point of Presence, процессор с программируемыми данными, Point Of Presence (Internet, ISP), Point of Presence (Telephony), post office protocol14) Гинекология: выпадение органов малого таза (pelvic organ prolapse)15) Педиатрия: Программа Пропаганды Беременности (Pregnancy Outreach Program)17) Фирменный знак: People's Online Publishing18) Экология: Persistent organic pollutant19) Реклама: реклама в месте продажи20) Деловая лексика: Point Of Purchase21) Бурение: putting on pump (installing a pumping unit on a well)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: put on the pump, Port Open Permit, Plant Operation Permit23) Нефтегазовая техника вертикальная скорость проходки, механическая скорость бурения24) Сетевые технологии: Pass On Packet, Post Office Protocol, местный поставщик Internet-услуг, месторасположение, почтовый протокол, точка входа в сеть, точка присутствия, узел входа в сеть25) Программирование: Pop a Word from the Stack, (Post Office Protocol) протокол почтового отделения (см. Post Office Protocol)26) Пластмассы: Point of Purchase (Marketing Displays)27) Океанография: Parallel Ocean Program28) Сахалин А: project development plan29) Химическое оружие: performance-oriented packaging30) Ювелирное дело: место продажи (напр. магазин) (Point of Purchase)31) Расширение файла: Point Of Presence, Messages index (PopMail), Pop-up menu object (dBASE Application Generator)32) Имена и фамилии: Prince Of Persia33) Чат: Pissing Off People, Premises Of Post34) NYSE. Pope & Talbot, Inc.35) Аэропорты: Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic -
9 PoP
1) Компьютерная техника: Positively Outstanding Programming, polar orbiting platform2) Медицина: percutaneous osteoplasty3) Американизм: Point Of Purpose, Power Of People4) Военный термин: Partially Ordered Program, period of performance, pipeline outfit, petroleum, preflight operations procedure, primary operation, project objective plan5) Техника: plane of polarization6) Религия: Presbyterian Outreach To Patients7) Метеорология: Professor Ozone Patrol8) Фармакология: Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестин (Progestin Only Pills), Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестоген (Progestogen Only Pills)9) Телекоммуникации: Post Office Protocol (Internet)10) Сокращение: Perpendicular Ocean Platform, Plug-in, Optronic Payload, Point Of Purchase promotions, Post Office Preferred (European standardized envelopes for automation), Post Office Protocol (Internet) [e.g., POP3 - Post Office Protocol, Version 3], Pulse-On-Pulse, popping, Post Office Protocol (esp. TCP/IP), Prelaunch Operations Plan, Program Operating Plan, Pacific Ocean Park (nautical theme park), Package for Online Programming, Package on Package, Package-Oriented Programming, Parallel Ocean Program (Global Ocean Model), Parity of Product, Partial Order Plan, Passing Out Parade, Pay One Price, Payment on Principal (lending), Peak Optical Power, Peak Overpressure, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Performance Optimized Program, Perpendicular to Orbital Plane, Persistent Occipitoposterior Position (complication of labor and delivery), Picture Out Picture, Picture Outside Picture (television feature), Picture of Performance (human resources), Picture on Picture, Picture on Profile (roleplaying gaming), Picture over Picture, Piece Of Paper, Piece of Pie, Pissed Off Person, Place of Performance, Planes of Power (Everquest expansion), Plasma Oscillation Probe, Plaster of Paris, Point of Penetration, Point of Production, Poke'mon Organized Play, Polar Orbiting Platform (ASPRS), Pop From Stack, Power Of The Pen, Power Optimization Problem, Power of Prevention (American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists), Pre-Teens Oppose Prohibition (Kids Next Door show), Precision Optical Performance, Premium Offset Plan (insurance), Premium Only Plan (employee benefit plan), Presensitized Offset Plate, Prince of Peace, Prince of Persia (video game), Princess of Power (She-Ra toy and animated TV show), Principal-Only Payment (loans), Printing-Out Paper, Probability of Paternity, Probability of Precipitation, Problem Oriented Policing, Process Operating Procedure, Processor on Plug-In (H/W), Prodigies of Peace, Professional Options Package, Progestogen-Only Pill (contraception), Prolyl Oligopeptidase, Proof Of Purchase, Proof of Payment, Proof of Performance, Proof of Possession, Proof of Principle, Proof of Product (validate/verify vendor's part number), Proofs-Of-Principle, Proper Operating Procedure (military), Prophets of Profit, Protected Object Policy, Protected Outperformance Participation Unit, Pseudo Operation, Public Offering Price (finance), Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic - La Union (Airport Code), Pulsed Optically Pumped (quantum optical physics), Purchase Order Processing, Pursuit of Perfection (gaming), Pustaka-On-Phone, Put on Production11) Университет: Professor Of The Planet12) Вычислительная техника: Post Office Protocol; Point of Presence, процессор с программируемыми данными, Point Of Presence (Internet, ISP), Point of Presence (Telephony), post office protocol14) Гинекология: выпадение органов малого таза (pelvic organ prolapse)15) Педиатрия: Программа Пропаганды Беременности (Pregnancy Outreach Program)17) Фирменный знак: People's Online Publishing18) Экология: Persistent organic pollutant19) Реклама: реклама в месте продажи20) Деловая лексика: Point Of Purchase21) Бурение: putting on pump (installing a pumping unit on a well)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: put on the pump, Port Open Permit, Plant Operation Permit23) Нефтегазовая техника вертикальная скорость проходки, механическая скорость бурения24) Сетевые технологии: Pass On Packet, Post Office Protocol, местный поставщик Internet-услуг, месторасположение, почтовый протокол, точка входа в сеть, точка присутствия, узел входа в сеть25) Программирование: Pop a Word from the Stack, (Post Office Protocol) протокол почтового отделения (см. Post Office Protocol)26) Пластмассы: Point of Purchase (Marketing Displays)27) Океанография: Parallel Ocean Program28) Сахалин А: project development plan29) Химическое оружие: performance-oriented packaging30) Ювелирное дело: место продажи (напр. магазин) (Point of Purchase)31) Расширение файла: Point Of Presence, Messages index (PopMail), Pop-up menu object (dBASE Application Generator)32) Имена и фамилии: Prince Of Persia33) Чат: Pissing Off People, Premises Of Post34) NYSE. Pope & Talbot, Inc.35) Аэропорты: Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic -
10 Pop
1) Компьютерная техника: Positively Outstanding Programming, polar orbiting platform2) Медицина: percutaneous osteoplasty3) Американизм: Point Of Purpose, Power Of People4) Военный термин: Partially Ordered Program, period of performance, pipeline outfit, petroleum, preflight operations procedure, primary operation, project objective plan5) Техника: plane of polarization6) Религия: Presbyterian Outreach To Patients7) Метеорология: Professor Ozone Patrol8) Фармакология: Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестин (Progestin Only Pills), Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестоген (Progestogen Only Pills)9) Телекоммуникации: Post Office Protocol (Internet)10) Сокращение: Perpendicular Ocean Platform, Plug-in, Optronic Payload, Point Of Purchase promotions, Post Office Preferred (European standardized envelopes for automation), Post Office Protocol (Internet) [e.g., POP3 - Post Office Protocol, Version 3], Pulse-On-Pulse, popping, Post Office Protocol (esp. TCP/IP), Prelaunch Operations Plan, Program Operating Plan, Pacific Ocean Park (nautical theme park), Package for Online Programming, Package on Package, Package-Oriented Programming, Parallel Ocean Program (Global Ocean Model), Parity of Product, Partial Order Plan, Passing Out Parade, Pay One Price, Payment on Principal (lending), Peak Optical Power, Peak Overpressure, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Performance Optimized Program, Perpendicular to Orbital Plane, Persistent Occipitoposterior Position (complication of labor and delivery), Picture Out Picture, Picture Outside Picture (television feature), Picture of Performance (human resources), Picture on Picture, Picture on Profile (roleplaying gaming), Picture over Picture, Piece Of Paper, Piece of Pie, Pissed Off Person, Place of Performance, Planes of Power (Everquest expansion), Plasma Oscillation Probe, Plaster of Paris, Point of Penetration, Point of Production, Poke'mon Organized Play, Polar Orbiting Platform (ASPRS), Pop From Stack, Power Of The Pen, Power Optimization Problem, Power of Prevention (American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists), Pre-Teens Oppose Prohibition (Kids Next Door show), Precision Optical Performance, Premium Offset Plan (insurance), Premium Only Plan (employee benefit plan), Presensitized Offset Plate, Prince of Peace, Prince of Persia (video game), Princess of Power (She-Ra toy and animated TV show), Principal-Only Payment (loans), Printing-Out Paper, Probability of Paternity, Probability of Precipitation, Problem Oriented Policing, Process Operating Procedure, Processor on Plug-In (H/W), Prodigies of Peace, Professional Options Package, Progestogen-Only Pill (contraception), Prolyl Oligopeptidase, Proof Of Purchase, Proof of Payment, Proof of Performance, Proof of Possession, Proof of Principle, Proof of Product (validate/verify vendor's part number), Proofs-Of-Principle, Proper Operating Procedure (military), Prophets of Profit, Protected Object Policy, Protected Outperformance Participation Unit, Pseudo Operation, Public Offering Price (finance), Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic - La Union (Airport Code), Pulsed Optically Pumped (quantum optical physics), Purchase Order Processing, Pursuit of Perfection (gaming), Pustaka-On-Phone, Put on Production11) Университет: Professor Of The Planet12) Вычислительная техника: Post Office Protocol; Point of Presence, процессор с программируемыми данными, Point Of Presence (Internet, ISP), Point of Presence (Telephony), post office protocol14) Гинекология: выпадение органов малого таза (pelvic organ prolapse)15) Педиатрия: Программа Пропаганды Беременности (Pregnancy Outreach Program)17) Фирменный знак: People's Online Publishing18) Экология: Persistent organic pollutant19) Реклама: реклама в месте продажи20) Деловая лексика: Point Of Purchase21) Бурение: putting on pump (installing a pumping unit on a well)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: put on the pump, Port Open Permit, Plant Operation Permit23) Нефтегазовая техника вертикальная скорость проходки, механическая скорость бурения24) Сетевые технологии: Pass On Packet, Post Office Protocol, местный поставщик Internet-услуг, месторасположение, почтовый протокол, точка входа в сеть, точка присутствия, узел входа в сеть25) Программирование: Pop a Word from the Stack, (Post Office Protocol) протокол почтового отделения (см. Post Office Protocol)26) Пластмассы: Point of Purchase (Marketing Displays)27) Океанография: Parallel Ocean Program28) Сахалин А: project development plan29) Химическое оружие: performance-oriented packaging30) Ювелирное дело: место продажи (напр. магазин) (Point of Purchase)31) Расширение файла: Point Of Presence, Messages index (PopMail), Pop-up menu object (dBASE Application Generator)32) Имена и фамилии: Prince Of Persia33) Чат: Pissing Off People, Premises Of Post34) NYSE. Pope & Talbot, Inc.35) Аэропорты: Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic -
11 pop
1) Компьютерная техника: Positively Outstanding Programming, polar orbiting platform2) Медицина: percutaneous osteoplasty3) Американизм: Point Of Purpose, Power Of People4) Военный термин: Partially Ordered Program, period of performance, pipeline outfit, petroleum, preflight operations procedure, primary operation, project objective plan5) Техника: plane of polarization6) Религия: Presbyterian Outreach To Patients7) Метеорология: Professor Ozone Patrol8) Фармакология: Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестин (Progestin Only Pills), Таблетки, содержащие исключительно прогестоген (Progestogen Only Pills)9) Телекоммуникации: Post Office Protocol (Internet)10) Сокращение: Perpendicular Ocean Platform, Plug-in, Optronic Payload, Point Of Purchase promotions, Post Office Preferred (European standardized envelopes for automation), Post Office Protocol (Internet) [e.g., POP3 - Post Office Protocol, Version 3], Pulse-On-Pulse, popping, Post Office Protocol (esp. TCP/IP), Prelaunch Operations Plan, Program Operating Plan, Pacific Ocean Park (nautical theme park), Package for Online Programming, Package on Package, Package-Oriented Programming, Parallel Ocean Program (Global Ocean Model), Parity of Product, Partial Order Plan, Passing Out Parade, Pay One Price, Payment on Principal (lending), Peak Optical Power, Peak Overpressure, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Performance Optimized Program, Perpendicular to Orbital Plane, Persistent Occipitoposterior Position (complication of labor and delivery), Picture Out Picture, Picture Outside Picture (television feature), Picture of Performance (human resources), Picture on Picture, Picture on Profile (roleplaying gaming), Picture over Picture, Piece Of Paper, Piece of Pie, Pissed Off Person, Place of Performance, Planes of Power (Everquest expansion), Plasma Oscillation Probe, Plaster of Paris, Point of Penetration, Point of Production, Poke'mon Organized Play, Polar Orbiting Platform (ASPRS), Pop From Stack, Power Of The Pen, Power Optimization Problem, Power of Prevention (American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists), Pre-Teens Oppose Prohibition (Kids Next Door show), Precision Optical Performance, Premium Offset Plan (insurance), Premium Only Plan (employee benefit plan), Presensitized Offset Plate, Prince of Peace, Prince of Persia (video game), Princess of Power (She-Ra toy and animated TV show), Principal-Only Payment (loans), Printing-Out Paper, Probability of Paternity, Probability of Precipitation, Problem Oriented Policing, Process Operating Procedure, Processor on Plug-In (H/W), Prodigies of Peace, Professional Options Package, Progestogen-Only Pill (contraception), Prolyl Oligopeptidase, Proof Of Purchase, Proof of Payment, Proof of Performance, Proof of Possession, Proof of Principle, Proof of Product (validate/verify vendor's part number), Proofs-Of-Principle, Proper Operating Procedure (military), Prophets of Profit, Protected Object Policy, Protected Outperformance Participation Unit, Pseudo Operation, Public Offering Price (finance), Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic - La Union (Airport Code), Pulsed Optically Pumped (quantum optical physics), Purchase Order Processing, Pursuit of Perfection (gaming), Pustaka-On-Phone, Put on Production11) Университет: Professor Of The Planet12) Вычислительная техника: Post Office Protocol; Point of Presence, процессор с программируемыми данными, Point Of Presence (Internet, ISP), Point of Presence (Telephony), post office protocol14) Гинекология: выпадение органов малого таза (pelvic organ prolapse)15) Педиатрия: Программа Пропаганды Беременности (Pregnancy Outreach Program)17) Фирменный знак: People's Online Publishing18) Экология: Persistent organic pollutant19) Реклама: реклама в месте продажи20) Деловая лексика: Point Of Purchase21) Бурение: putting on pump (installing a pumping unit on a well)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: put on the pump, Port Open Permit, Plant Operation Permit23) Нефтегазовая техника вертикальная скорость проходки, механическая скорость бурения24) Сетевые технологии: Pass On Packet, Post Office Protocol, местный поставщик Internet-услуг, месторасположение, почтовый протокол, точка входа в сеть, точка присутствия, узел входа в сеть25) Программирование: Pop a Word from the Stack, (Post Office Protocol) протокол почтового отделения (см. Post Office Protocol)26) Пластмассы: Point of Purchase (Marketing Displays)27) Океанография: Parallel Ocean Program28) Сахалин А: project development plan29) Химическое оружие: performance-oriented packaging30) Ювелирное дело: место продажи (напр. магазин) (Point of Purchase)31) Расширение файла: Point Of Presence, Messages index (PopMail), Pop-up menu object (dBASE Application Generator)32) Имена и фамилии: Prince Of Persia33) Чат: Pissing Off People, Premises Of Post34) NYSE. Pope & Talbot, Inc.35) Аэропорты: Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic -
12 POP
-
13 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
14 payment
ˈpeɪmənt сущ.
1) уплата, платеж, плата;
взнос, оплата to effect/make payment ≈ производить платеж payment card ≈ платежная карточка advance payment interest payment quote terms of payment for terms of payment Syn: paying, pay
2) вознаграждение;
возмездие Syn: reward, recompense уплата, оплата;
платеж, плата - * in kind плата натурой - * by (in) instalments платеж в рассрочку, уплата частями - monthly * ежемесячный взнос - progress * поэтапная оплата - * in (by) cash платеж наличными - request for * требование уплаты, требование платежа - * of costs оплата издержек - promise of * платежное обязательство - terms of * условия платежа - to defer * откладывать платеж - to effect (to make) * производить платеж - to enforce * принудить к платежу, взыскать платеж - to stop (to suspend) * приостановить платеж - to withhold * воздержаться от платежа - prompt * will be appreciated просим оплатить счет по получении вознаграждение - * for services вознаграждение за услуги воздаяние, возмездие;
наказание - he took his * stoically он стоически вынес наказание accommodation ~ плата за жилье additional ~ дополнительный платеж additional ~ последующий платеж advance ~ авансовый платеж advance ~ внесение аванса advance ~ досрочная выплата( долга) advance ~ досрочный платеж advance ~ of salary досрочная выдача заработной платы after tax ~ платеж за вычетом налога after tax ~ платеж после уплаты налога against ~ после оплаты against ~ после получения денег all-inclusive ~ оплата всех услуг annual ~ годовая плата annual ~ ежегодная плата annual ~ ежегодный платеж annuity ~ выплата аннуитета annuity ~ ежегодная выплата anticipated ~ досрочный платеж anticipated ~ оплата, сделанная раньше срока balloon ~ погашение кредита один раз полной суммой balloon ~ последний платеж в погашение кредита, который значительно больше предыдущих bonus ~ выплата премии book ~ оплата по книгам capital ~ выплата по инвестициям capital ~ платеж капитала care ~ выплаты по уходу carry-over ~ отсроченный платеж cashless ~ безналичная оплата child maintenance ~ сем. право плата на содержание ребенка claim corrective ~ требовать изменения платежа compensatory ~ компенсаторная выплата compensatory ~ компенсационный платеж corrective ~ дополнительный платеж corruptive ~ взятка currency used for ~ валюта, используемая для платежа customary mode of ~ обычный способ платежа deferred ~ отсроченный платеж deficiency ~ покрытие дефицита delivery against ~ доставка за плату direct pension ~ непосредственная выплата пенсии discharge ~ выплаты по увольнению, выходное пособие dividend ~ выплата дивидендов dividend ~ дивиденд к оплате early ~ предварительная оплата effect ~ осуществлять платеж energy ~ плата за энергию equalization ~ уравнивающий платеж erroneous ~ неверный платеж ex gratia ~ добровольный платеж ex-gratia ~ добровольный платеж exact ~ требовать плату excess ~ дополнительный платеж excess ~ переплата failing ~ просроченный платеж fictitious ~ фиктивный платеж final ~ окончательный платеж foreign interest ~ уплата процентов за рубежом golden parachute ~ большое выходное пособие graduated mortgage ~ закладная с возрастающей суммой выплат в счет погашения holiday ~ отпускное вознаграждение immediate ~ немедленная уплата immediate ~ срочный платеж indemnity ~ гарантийный платеж initial margin ~ бирж. первоначальная выплата маржи instalment ~ очередной платеж при покупке в рассрочку instalment ~ платеж в рассрочку instalment ~ plan график платежей при покупке в рассрочку insurance ~ страховой платеж ~ уплата, платеж, плата;
взнос;
interest payment выплата процентов interest ~ выплата процентов interim ~ предварительный платеж internal ~ внутренний платеж intragroup ~ внутрифирменный платеж lease ~ плата за аренду life annuity ~ выплата пожизненной ренты, пожизненной пенсии lump sum ~ единовременная выплата lump sum ~ погашение нескольких платежей единовременной выплатой lump-sum ~ крупная выплата maintenance ~ выплата алиментов make a ~ производить платеж merchandise ~ оплата товаров minimum ~ минимальная выплата minimum ~ минимальный платеж money ~ денежный платеж monthly ~ ежемесячный платеж net ~ чистая сумма платежей once-only ~ разовый платеж one-off ~ разовый платеж one-time ~ разовый платеж outstanding ~ просроченный платеж overall ~ полный платеж overdue ~ просроченный платеж overtime ~ плата за сверхурочную работу part ~ частичный платеж partial ~ частичный платеж payment возмездие ~ вознаграждение;
возмездие ~ вознаграждение ~ наказание ~ оплата ~ плата ~ платеж ~ погашение долга ~ получение денег ~ уплата, платеж, плата;
взнос;
interest payment выплата процентов ~ уплата ~ at settling period платеж в расчетном периоде ~ buy result оплата по результатам работы ~ by cheque оплата чеком ~ by instalments платеж в рассрочку ~ by instalments платеж частями ~ by merit поощрительная оплата труда ~ by results оплата по результатам ~ by users оплата потребителями ~ for commodities оплата товаров ~ for honour supra protest оплата третьим лицом опротестованного векселя ~ for merchandise оплата товаров ~ in advance оплата авансом ~ in arrears остаточный платеж ~ in arrears просроченный платеж ~ in cash оплата наличными ~ in full полный платеж ~ in kind оплата натурой ~ in kind оплата товарами и услугами ~ of benefit выплата пособия ~ of bill погашение векселя ~ of cheque оплата чеком ~ of claim платеж по иску ~ of company taxes уплата налогов с доходов компании ~ of damages возмещение убытков ~ of dividend выплата дивиденда ~ of excise duties уплата акцизных сборов ~ of instalment and interest выплата очередного взноса и процентов ~ of interim dividend выплата предварительного дивиденда ~ of interim dividend выплата промежуточного дивиденда ~ of margin выплата маржи ~ of pension contribution выплата взноса в пенсионный фонд ~ of principal and interest выплата основной суммы и процентов ~ of refunds in advance возврат переплат авансом ~ of salary in advance выплата заработной платы авансом ~ of salary in arrears выплата заработной платы под расчет ~ of taxes for prior years уплата налогов за предыдущие годы ~ of wages выплата заработной платы ~ on account for goods оплата товаров по безналичному расчету ~ on quantum meruit оплата по справедливой оценке ~ on sight оплата после предъявления ~ to owner платеж владельцу penalty ~ уплата штрафа pension ~ выплата пенсии pension ~ пенсионная выплата piecework ~ сдельная оплата post-tax ~ платеж после удержания налогов premium ~ выплата премий premium ~ выплата страховой премии premium ~ уплата страховых взносов principal ~ основной платеж progress ~ промежуточная выплата progress ~ увеличение кредита по мере строительства объекта prompt ~ немедленный платеж provisional ~ предварительный платеж punctual ~ платеж в срок recorded ~ зарегистрированный платеж redundancy ~ выходное пособие redundancy ~ пособие по безработице refuse ~ отказываться от уплаты registered ~ зарегистрированный платеж royalty ~ уплата роялти running ~ текущий платеж salary ~ выдача заработной платы service ~ оплата услуг stop ~ остановка оплаты чека лицом, которое его выписало stop ~ приостановленный платеж по чеку stop: ~ прекращать(ся) ;
кончать(ся) ;
stop grumbling! перестаньте ворчать!;
to stop payment прекратить платежи, обанкротиться supplementary ~ дополнительный платеж supplementary ~ последующий платеж tax ~ выплата налоговых сумм tax ~ уплата налогов time ~ повременная оплата trade ~ плата за товары transfer ~ передаточный платеж transfer ~ трансфертный платеж wage ~ выплата заработной платы welfare ~ государственное пособие -
15 payment
[ˈpeɪmənt]accommodation payment плата за жилье additional payment дополнительный платеж additional payment последующий платеж advance payment авансовый платеж advance payment внесение аванса advance payment досрочная выплата (долга) advance payment досрочный платеж advance payment of salary досрочная выдача заработной платы after tax payment платеж за вычетом налога after tax payment платеж после уплаты налога against payment после оплаты against payment после получения денег all-inclusive payment оплата всех услуг annual payment годовая плата annual payment ежегодная плата annual payment ежегодный платеж annuity payment выплата аннуитета annuity payment ежегодная выплата anticipated payment досрочный платеж anticipated payment оплата, сделанная раньше срока balloon payment погашение кредита один раз полной суммой balloon payment последний платеж в погашение кредита, который значительно больше предыдущих bonus payment выплата премии book payment оплата по книгам capital payment выплата по инвестициям capital payment платеж капитала care payment выплаты по уходу carry-over payment отсроченный платеж cashless payment безналичная оплата child maintenance payment сем.право плата на содержание ребенка claim corrective payment требовать изменения платежа compensatory payment компенсаторная выплата compensatory payment компенсационный платеж corrective payment дополнительный платеж corruptive payment взятка currency used for payment валюта, используемая для платежа customary mode of payment обычный способ платежа deferred payment отсроченный платеж deficiency payment покрытие дефицита delivery against payment доставка за плату direct pension payment непосредственная выплата пенсии discharge payment выплаты по увольнению, выходное пособие dividend payment выплата дивидендов dividend payment дивиденд к оплате early payment предварительная оплата effect payment осуществлять платеж energy payment плата за энергию equalization payment уравнивающий платеж erroneous payment неверный платеж ex gratia payment добровольный платеж ex-gratia payment добровольный платеж exact payment требовать плату excess payment дополнительный платеж excess payment переплата failing payment просроченный платеж fictitious payment фиктивный платеж final payment окончательный платеж foreign interest payment уплата процентов за рубежом golden parachute payment большое выходное пособие graduated mortgage payment закладная с возрастающей суммой выплат в счет погашения holiday payment отпускное вознаграждение immediate payment немедленная уплата immediate payment срочный платеж indemnity payment гарантийный платеж initial margin payment бирж. первоначальная выплата маржи instalment payment очередной платеж при покупке в рассрочку instalment payment платеж в рассрочку instalment payment plan график платежей при покупке в рассрочку insurance payment страховой платеж payment уплата, платеж, плата; взнос; interest payment выплата процентов interest payment выплата процентов interim payment предварительный платеж internal payment внутренний платеж intragroup payment внутрифирменный платеж lease payment плата за аренду life annuity payment выплата пожизненной ренты, пожизненной пенсии lump sum payment единовременная выплата lump sum payment погашение нескольких платежей единовременной выплатой lump-sum payment крупная выплата maintenance payment выплата алиментов make a payment производить платеж merchandise payment оплата товаров minimum payment минимальная выплата minimum payment минимальный платеж money payment денежный платеж monthly payment ежемесячный платеж net payment чистая сумма платежей once-only payment разовый платеж one-off payment разовый платеж one-time payment разовый платеж outstanding payment просроченный платеж overall payment полный платеж overdue payment просроченный платеж overtime payment плата за сверхурочную работу part payment частичный платеж partial payment частичный платеж payment возмездие payment вознаграждение; возмездие payment вознаграждение payment наказание payment оплата payment плата payment платеж payment погашение долга payment получение денег payment уплата, платеж, плата; взнос; interest payment выплата процентов payment уплата payment at settling period платеж в расчетном периоде payment buy result оплата по результатам работы payment by cheque оплата чеком payment by instalments платеж в рассрочку payment by instalments платеж частями payment by merit поощрительная оплата труда payment by results оплата по результатам payment by users оплата потребителями payment for commodities оплата товаров payment for honour supra protest оплата третьим лицом опротестованного векселя payment for merchandise оплата товаров payment in advance оплата авансом payment in arrears остаточный платеж payment in arrears просроченный платеж payment in cash оплата наличными payment in full полный платеж payment in kind оплата натурой payment in kind оплата товарами и услугами payment of benefit выплата пособия payment of bill погашение векселя payment of cheque оплата чеком payment of claim платеж по иску payment of company taxes уплата налогов с доходов компании payment of damages возмещение убытков payment of dividend выплата дивиденда payment of excise duties уплата акцизных сборов payment of instalment and interest выплата очередного взноса и процентов payment of interim dividend выплата предварительного дивиденда payment of interim dividend выплата промежуточного дивиденда payment of margin выплата маржи payment of pension contribution выплата взноса в пенсионный фонд payment of principal and interest выплата основной суммы и процентов payment of refunds in advance возврат переплат авансом payment of salary in advance выплата заработной платы авансом payment of salary in arrears выплата заработной платы под расчет payment of taxes for prior years уплата налогов за предыдущие годы payment of wages выплата заработной платы payment on account for goods оплата товаров по безналичному расчету payment on quantum meruit оплата по справедливой оценке payment on sight оплата после предъявления payment to owner платеж владельцу penalty payment уплата штрафа pension payment выплата пенсии pension payment пенсионная выплата piecework payment сдельная оплата post-tax payment платеж после удержания налогов premium payment выплата премий premium payment выплата страховой премии premium payment уплата страховых взносов principal payment основной платеж progress payment промежуточная выплата progress payment увеличение кредита по мере строительства объекта prompt payment немедленный платеж provisional payment предварительный платеж punctual payment платеж в срок recorded payment зарегистрированный платеж redundancy payment выходное пособие redundancy payment пособие по безработице refuse payment отказываться от уплаты registered payment зарегистрированный платеж royalty payment уплата роялти running payment текущий платеж salary payment выдача заработной платы service payment оплата услуг stop payment остановка оплаты чека лицом, которое его выписало stop payment приостановленный платеж по чеку stop: payment прекращать(ся); кончать(ся); stop grumbling! перестаньте ворчать!; to stop payment прекратить платежи, обанкротиться supplementary payment дополнительный платеж supplementary payment последующий платеж tax payment выплата налоговых сумм tax payment уплата налогов time payment повременная оплата trade payment плата за товары transfer payment передаточный платеж transfer payment трансфертный платеж wage payment выплата заработной платы welfare payment государственное пособие -
16 loan
1. сущ.1)а) фин. заем, ссуда, кредит (сумма денег или имущество, предоставленные кредитором на срок или до востребования за определенную плату заемщику для использования в тех или иных целях)to extend [provide\] a loan — предоставлять кредит
to redeem a loan — погасить [выплатить\] заем
low interest loan — ссуда с низкой процентной ставкой, ссуда под низкий процент
proceeds from [of\] loans — поступления от займов
loan secured on a property — ссуда [заем\] под залог имущества; заем, обеспеченный залогом имущества
purpose of loan — цель кредита, целевое назначение кредита
Syn:See:acquisition loan, alternative loan, alternative mortgage loan, amortizing loan, Anglo-American loan, asset conversion loan, asset-based loan, automatic premium loan, back-to-back loan, bad loan, balloon loan, bow-tie loan, bridging loan, broker loan, broker's loan, bullet loan, buy-to-let loan, capital investment loan, collateral loan, commercial and industrial loan, concessional loan, conforming loan, consolidation loan, constant payment loan, construction loan, consumer loan, contractor loan, contractor loan, co-signed loan, demand loan, direct loan, discount loan, doubtful loan, education loan, farm loan, fixed-rate loan, GI loan, high-ratio loan, home extension loan, home loan, hybrid loan, income property loan, indexed loan, indirect loan, insured loan, interbank loan, interest-only loan, inventory loan, junior loan, let-to-buy loan, lombard loan, non-performing loan, pension loan, plan loan, policy loan, predatory loan, premium finance loan, project loan, recourse loan, reduction-option loan, savings account loan, secured loan, self-liquidating loan, signature loan, soft loan, sovereign loan, Stafford loan, straight loan, student loan, sub-prime loan, syndicated loan, term loan, tied loan, unsecured loan, variable-rate loan, veterans loan, viatical loan, zero interest loan, loan balance, loan broker, loan insurance, loan loss, loan market, loan-to-value ratio, Investment Sector Loan Program, lender, borrowerб) общ. (что-л., взятое во временное пользование)to have the loan of smth., to have smth. on loan — получить что-л. взаймы [во временное пользование\]
to be on loan to smb — быть отданным во временное пользование кому-л.
If a book is on loan to another reader you can place a hold on it for yourself using the library on-line catalogue. — Если книга выдана другому читателю, вы можете заказать ее с помощью онлайнового библиотечного каталога.
в) эк. тр. (работник, временно переведенный в другую организацию; особенно о киноактере)to be on loan to smw — быть временное командированным куда-л.
She is on loan to the Center from her job in Oklahoma. — Она временно работает в этом центре, оставив свою постоянную работу в Оклахоме.
2)а) общ. заимствование ( процесс)б) общ. книговыдача ( в библиотеке)2. гл.общ. давать взаймы, ссужать (что-л., особенно деньги)money has been loaned to city councils — деньги были отданы в качестве кредита муниципальным советам
Money which has been loaned to city councils by the central government can be repaid at a low rate of interest. — Деньги, взятые муниципальным советом у центрального правительства, возвращаются с небольшими процентами.
Syn:lend 1. 1)See:
* * *
ссуда, кредит: сумма денег (собственность), предоставленная кредитором на срок или до востребования за определенную плату (процент) заемщику для использования в тех или иных целях.* * *• /vt/ давать взаймы• заемный• ссуда* * *Кредит (заем, ссуда). кредитный договор о передаче одной стороной (займодавцем) другой стороне (заемщику) денег или вещей в оперативное управление или собственность; при этом заемщик обязуется своевременно возвратить равное количество вещей или такую же сумму денег. За кредит, предоставленный лицам, занимающимся предпринимательской деятельностью, взимаются проценты, если иное не предусмотрено договором З. Размер процентов определяется соглашением сторон с соблюдением требований к процентным ставкам по кредитам, установленным в соответствии с законодательными актами, а при отсутствии такого соглашения - в размере средней ставки банковского процента, существующей в месте нахождения кредитора. . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *Финансы/Кредит/Валютассуда, кредитсм. credit-----1. заемдоговор, по которому одна сторона передает другой стороне деньги или материальные ценности на специально оговоренных условиях2. займдоговор, по которому одна его сторона заимодавец передает в собственность или оперативное управление другой стороне заемщику деньги или имущество (вещи) с определенными признаками, а заемщик обязуется возвратить их в том же качестве-----Банки/Банковские операциидоговор, по которому одна сторона (заимодавец) передает в собственность или оперативное управление другой стороне (заемщику) деньги или вещи, а заемщик обязуется возвратить полученную сумму или вещи того же рода и качества.
См. также в других словарях:
Premium-rate telephone number — Premium rate telephone numbers are telephone numbers for telephone calls during which certain services are provided, and for which prices higher than normal are charged. Unlike a normal call, part of the call charge is paid to the service… … Wikipedia
premium — 01. He has expensive tastes, and will only buy [premium] cuts of meat. 02. The yearly [premium] on our house insurance has gone down slightly because we ve never made any claims on it. 03. If you buy [premium] gas for your car, it will run… … Grammatical examples in English
Telephone numbering plan — Area Code redirects here. For the song by Ludacris, see Area Codes (song). A telephone numbering plan is a type of numbering scheme used in telecommunications to allocate telephone numbers to subscribers and to route telephone calls in a… … Wikipedia
List of North American Numbering Plan area codes — This is a list of North American telephone area codes in effect for the North American Numbering Plan (NANP). The area to which an area code is officially assigned is known as a Numbering Plan Area (NPA). Contents 1 200 2 300 3 400 4 … Wikipedia
Marketing plan — A marketing plan may be part of an overall business plan. Solid marketing strategy is the foundation of a well written marketing plan. While a marketing plan contains a list of actions, a marketing plan without a sound strategic foundation is of… … Wikipedia
National Broadband Plan (United States) — Connecting America: The National Broadband Plan, unveiled March 16, 2010,[1] is a FCC (Federal Communications Commission) plan which deals with improving broadband Internet access throughout the United States. One goal was providing… … Wikipedia
1993 Clinton health care plan — The Clinton health care plan, sometimes called HillaryCare by opponents, [cite book | last=Estrich | first=Susan | authorlink=Susan Estrich | title=The Case for Hillary Clinton | publisher=HarperCollins | year=2005 | isbn=0060839880 p. 104.]… … Wikipedia
Oregon Health Plan — Health care in the United States Public health care Federal Employees Health Benefits Program Indian Health Service Medicaid Medicare Military Health System / TRICARE State Children s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) Veterans Health… … Wikipedia
Net premium valuation — A Net Premium Valuation is an actuarial calculation, used to place a value on the liabilities of a life insurer. Background It involves calculating a present value for the contractual liabilities of a contract, and deducting the value of future… … Wikipedia
Clinton health care plan of 1993 — The Clinton health care plan was a 1993 healthcare reform package proposed by the administration of President Bill Clinton and closely associated with the chair of the task force devising the plan, First Lady of the United States Hillary Rodham… … Wikipedia
POP — Pope & Talbot, Inc. (Business » NYSE Symbols) ** Population (Governmental » US Government) ** Population (Academic & Science » Meteorology) ** Population (Medical) ** Population (Governmental » United Nations) * Population (Governmental »… … Abbreviations dictionary